J.R. S. answered 03/18/20
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
Percent by mass means grams solute per 100 grams of solution. In the present case we have...
3.62 g NaOCl/100 g of solution. Using a simple ratio, we have...
3.62 g NaOCl/100 g soln x 1235.3 g soln = 44.7 g NaOCl (to 3 significant figures)