Raymond B. answered 03/17/20
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
Voume is easiest: V= (1/3)hB where B=area of the base or 12x12=144
V=(1/3)(144)(8) = 48x8 =384 cubic units
Area is the base area + 4 times the area of each of the 4 triangular sides
base area = B = 12x12 = 144
each triangular side =(1/2) base times height. the base is 12. The height is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with sides 8 and (1/2)12, or 8 and 6. 8 and 6 makes the hypotenuse 10. It's a 3-4-5 triangle, doubled, which is a 6-8-10 right triangle
That makes each of the 4 sides = (1/2)(12)(10) = 60. Four sides makes the side areas total 4x60=240
Add that to the base area for total surface area: 240 + 144 = 384

John S.
IF you didn't recognize that you had a 3-4-5 triangle, you could calculate the hypotenuse using the Pythagorean Theorem: 6 squared plus 8 squared is 100, and the square root of 100 is 10, which is the measure of the hypotenuse.03/17/20