Raymond B. answered 02/26/20
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
the solution is: y=(-2/3)x + 12 where (xo,yo) is the y-intercept (0,12)
m = rise/run, the change in y divided by the corresponding change in x. y decreases by 4 (2 to 6) when x increases by 6 (3 to 9) so slope = -4/6= -2/3
slope is also generically any (x,y) compared to either given point, such as (3,2): m=(y-2)/(x-3)=-2/3
cross multiply to get 3(y-2) = -2(x-3)
3y-6 = -2x +6
3y = -2x +6+6
y = (-2/3)x +12 the y-intercept is 12, or the point (0,12); slope = 2/3
check the answer and plug in each point and see if the equation is true
try (3,2) 2=(-2/3)(3)+12 = -2+12 =2
try (9,6) 6=(-2/3)((9)+12 = -6+12=6
y=(-2/3)x + 12 is the equation through those two points
The y-intercept is the y coordinate when x=0 which is 12
The x-intercept is the x-coordinate when y=0, or solve 0=(-2/3)x+12
(2/3)x=12
2x=36
x=18
x-intercept of the line is the point (18,0)
The line in the 1st quadrant starts at the y-intercept (0,12) and goes down 2 units as it goes to the right 3 units (m=-2/3= negative "rise"/positive run) It goes down 2 to y=10 when x increases by 3 to x=3,
down 12 to y=0 from (0,12) to the right 18, to x=18 to get to the x-intercept (18,0) 12 is 2/3 of 18