Emma B.
asked 02/08/20The perimeter of a rectangle is 98, and the length of one of its diagonals is 41. Find the area of the rectangle.
can i get help on how to solve this?
9 Answers By Expert Tutors
Mark M. answered 02/08/20
Mathematics Teacher - NCLB Highly Qualified
Draw and label a diagram!
The short side of the triangle is "x"
The lone side of the triangle is "49 - x"
By Pythagoras
412 = x2 + (49 - x)2
Can you solve for x and answer?
Gene F. answered 02/08/20
Math Tutor for 20 years
580 Square units
Yefim S. answered 02/08/20
Math Tutor with Experience
If x and y sides of rectangle then we have 2 equations:
x + y = 49 and x2 + y2 = 412.
If we square first equation we get: x2 + 2xy + y2 = 492.
From this 2 equations we have 412 + 2xy = 492.
From here xy = (492 - 412/2 = 360. But xy is area of rectangle.
Answer: area of rectangle equel 360 square units.
2(L+W)=98 => L+W=49 => W=49-L
sqrt(L2+W2)=41 => L2+W2 = 1681
Substitute: L2+(49-L)2=1681
Expand and collect terms and then divide by 2 to get: L2-49L+720=0
The quadratic formula give L=40 or L=9, which means W=9 or W=40.
Patrick B. answered 02/08/20
Math and computer tutor/teacher
P = 2 L + 2 w
98 = 2 L + 2 w
49 = L + w
49 - w = L
L^2 + w^2 = 41^2
(49-w)^2 + w^2 = 41^2
2401 - 98w^2 + w^2 = 1681
w^2 - 98w + 720 = 0
(w - 90)(w - 8) = 0
w=90 results in negative measures
w=8 ---> L = 41
Area is 328
Let a and b be the sides of the rectangle, and the diagonal - 41.
Using Pythagorean theorem
a2 + b2 = 412
This is the first equation. We need the second to find out both A and B.
It is the perimeter:
2a + 2b = 98
Next you solve this system of equations (substitution method)
And find the area as a*b
Arthur D. answered 02/08/20
Forty Year Educator: Classroom, Summer School, Substitute, Tutor
draw a diagram, a rectangle with a diagonal labeled 41, l and w
P=2l+2w
98=2l+2w
49=l+w
l=49-w
use the Pythagorean Theorem
the hypotenuse is 41, one leg is w and the other leg is 49-w
41^2=(49-w)^2+w^2
1681=2401-98w+w^2+w^2
1681=2401-98w+2w^2
2w^2-98w+720=0
w^2-49w+360=0
factor
360=2*2*2*3*3*5
group the factors such that you have two numbers whose product is 360 and whose sum is 49
2*2*2*3*3*5=(2*2*2*5)*(3*3)=40*9, 40*9=360 and 40+9=49
(w-40)(w-9)=0
w-40=0
w=40
w-9=0
w=9
the length and width are 40 and 9 or 9 and 40
the area of a rectangle is A=lw
A=40*9
A=360 sq units
notice that you could have stopped at the equation above the word "factor" but you wouldn't know the length and width
Hi Emma,
The Pythagorean Theorem can be used to relate the length of the diagonal to the measure of the rectangle's length and width:
Length^2 + Width^2 = Diagonal^2 = 41^2
The bit about the perimeter gives you another equation:
Perimeter = 2 (Length + Width) = 98
But this can be rearranged to obtain
Length = 49 - Width
... which we can substitute into the first equation:
(49 - Width)^2 + Width^2 = 41^2
Width^2 - 49 Width + 360 = 0
(Width - 40) (Width - 9) = 0
So the rectangle is either 40 x 9 or 9 x 40.
Mark H. answered 02/08/20
Tutoring in Math and Science at all levels
In case it's not obvious....
Once you have x, use the perimeter to find y. Then--once you have y, you can find the area
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Paul M.
02/08/20