Irene R. answered 01/09/20
Mechanical Engineer with 13+ years of Teaching Experience
Let's let x represent the NUMBER of child tickets sold and y represent the NUMBER of adult tickets sold. Since there are a total of 149 tickets sold , we can write:
x + y = 149
Then since each child ticket cost $6.50 and each adult ticket cost $9.80, we can represent the total money earned by:
6.50x + 9.80y = $1179.70
To solve these two equations with two unknowns, use substitution.
From the first equation we can write that x = 149 - y
Substitute this expression for y into the second equation:
6.50x + 9.80y = 1179.70
6.50 (149 - y ) + 9.80y = 1179.70
Solve for y using inverses operations, combining like terms, and the distributive property :
968.50 - 6.50y + 9.80y = 1179.70
968.50 + 3.3y = 1179.70
968.50 + 3.3y - 968.50 = 1179.70 - 968.50
3.3y = 211.20
y = 64 adult tickets
As a note, x = 149 - 64 = 85 student tickets