J.R. S. answered 11/21/19
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
PV = nRT ... ideal gas law
The question says "find P" but P is given as 1.5 atm, so we are actually going to find n, moles.
P = pressure = 1.5 atm
V = volume = 8.5 L
n = moles =?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L-atm/K-mol
T = temperature in K = 0ºC + 273 = 273 K
Solving for n:
n = PV/RT = (1.5 atm)(8.5 L) / (0.0821 L-atm/K-mol)(273K)
n = 0.569 moles = 0.57 moles (to 2 significant figures)