Ethem S. answered 10/24/19
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Draw a hexadecimal in a circle. Notice that from one corner to the other corner on the opposite side is equal to the diameter. Now connect all three opposite corners. Now we have 6 equilateral triangles. Each side of the triangle is the radius of the circle: 4.
Area of one of the triangles:
Base is 4, height is sqrt(4^2 - 2^2) = sqrt(12) = 2 sqrt(3)
Area of a triangle is 4*2*sqrt(3) / 2 = 4*sqrt(3)
We have 6 of these => 6*4*sqrt(3) = 24*sqrt(3)