x = 9
Get the variable on one side of the equation and the numbers on the other by adding or subtracting of their opposites as needed
5x - 20 = 16 + x
subtract x (NOT) 5x from both sides of the equation
5x - x - 20 =16 + x - x
Now combine like terms
4x - 20 = 16
Now add 20 to both sides of the equation
4x - 20 + 20 = 16 + 20
4x = 36
Divide both sides by 4
4x/4 = 36/4
x = 9
Now check your result by plugging your answer in to the original equation
5x - 20 = 16 + x
5(9) - 20 = 16 + 9
45 - 20 = 25
25 = 25
I hope you find this useful if you have any questions please send me a message.