
Brandon L. answered 08/19/19
USC Grad HS Teacher, SAT Coach & former Elected Town Councilmember
Draw a line segment on your paper with one end being point A and the other being point C. Somewhere about halfway on the line (it doesn't really matter where) place another point and mark it point B.
Now we have split the original line segment AC into two portions, line segment AB & line segment BC. What this means is that AB and BC are two portions that, when combined, become AC.
In other words: AB + BC = AC
Now, we know that AB = 1/4(16x + 24) and that BC = 7x + 15
We also know that AC = 120
So,
AB BC AC
1/4(16x+24) + 7x+15 = 120 Start by distributing the 1/4 to both the 16x and the 24
4x+6 + 7x+15 = 120 Now, combine all the like terms
11x+21 = 120 From here, isolate the variable
11x = 99 Solve for x.
x=9
Remember, we were asked to find what AB and BC were, not only to solve for x. But, we can now use x to find what AB and BC are!
So let's return to our line segments AB and BC.
All we have to do is plug in what we got for our solution to x, or 9, where we see an x in the given equations from the problem and then we're done!
AB = 1/4(16x+24)
AB = 4x+6
AB = 4(9)+6
AB= 36+6
AB=42
BC= 7x+15
BC= 7(9)+15
BC= 63+15
BC=78
Let's check our answers by seeing if what we got for AB and BC still add up to AC, which if you remember, was 120.
AB + BC = AC
AB + BC = 120
42 + 78 = 120 woohoo!
The solution to the problem is indeed: AB=42, BC=78
Jo H.
oh is it 4210/05/20
Jo H.
so what is the length of segment ab10/05/20