Peter N. answered 04/26/19
PhD with over 20 years experience teaching and tutoring
There is only one way to select a batch of 3 transistors where they're all defective.
There are 15 C 3 = (15!)/(3!*(15-3)!) = 455 ways to select 3 resistors. This is where we don't care if they work or not.
The notation 15 C 3 refers to the combination formula
Dividing the two values gives 1/455 = 0.0021978021978. When we round to 3 decimal places, we get 0.002
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Part b)
There are 15-3 = 12 non-defective transistors. There are 12 C 3 = (12!)/(3!*(12-3)!) = 220 ways to pick 3 transistors where none of them are defective.
This is still out of the same total of 455 different combos (found earlier in part a)
220/455 = 0.48351648351649 which rounds to 0.484 (assuming your book wants you to round to 3 decimal places)
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Summary:
Answer to part a): 0.002 (rounded)
Answer to part b): 0.484 (rounded)
Nicole M.
it says that type a fraction so would a be 1/455 and b be 220/455???04/26/19