
Jon S. answered 03/15/19
Patient and Knowledgeable Math and English Tutor
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Drawing a picture, the ladder to the top of the slide (9 feet tall) to the ground forms a right angle so we can use the trigonometric properties of right triangles to solve this problem. The slide makes a 39 degree angle with the ground as shown in the figure. We need to find the length of the slide, which is the hypotenuse of the right triangle.
By definition the sin(39) = opposite/hypotenuse --> sin (39) = 9/hypotenuse --> hypotenuse = 9/sin 39 = 14.3, which rounded to the nearest foot is 14 feet (answer D).