Ishwar S. answered 03/14/19
University Professor - General and Organic Chemistry
q = m c ΔT
Assuming density of water is 1 g/mL, then 29.7 mL = 29.7 g
qH2O = 29.7 g x 4.19 J / °C g x (51.1 - 22.9 °C) = 3509 J ≅ 3.509 kJ ≈ 3.51 kJ (rounded to 3 significant figures)
qH2O = −qmethanol since methanol is combusting and producing heat, therefore, qmethanol is negative 3.51 kJ.
mass of methanol undergoing combustion = 239.39 - 238.79 = 0.60 g
Energy of combustion = −3.51 kJ / 0.60 g = −5.85 kJ/g
Ishwar S.
Yes, because heat is always produced as one of the "products" in a combustion reaction. In thermochemistry, which covers combustion, q is negative when heat is produced/released/evolved while q is positive when heat is absorbed/gained.03/16/19
Michael M.
Thank you! so is every combustion always negative?03/15/19