Tim T. answered 05/21/19
Math: K-12th grade to Advanced Calc, Ring Theory, Cryptography
Greetings! Lets solve this shall we ?
So, we must find all solutions between [0, 2π) of the equation
cos(x + 3π/4) - cos(x - 3π/4) = 1.
Let cos(x + 3π/4) = cosxcos(3π/4) - sinxsin(3π/4) from the Sum & Difference Formula on the trig identity sheet. The same goes for cos(x - 3π/4) = cosxcos(3π/4) + sinxsin(3π/4). Now we can find the solutions by simplification of the equation such that
[cosxcos(3π/4) - sinxsin(3π/4)] - [cosxcos(3π/4) + sinxsin(3π/4)] = 1
cosxcos(3π/4) - cosxcos(3π/4) - sinxsin(3π/4) - sinxsin(3π/4) = 1
-2sinxsin(3π/4) = 1..................sin(3π/4) = √2/2 such that
-2sinx(√2/2) = 1
-2(√2/2)sinx = 1
-√2sinx = 1..................Then divide -√2 such that
sinx = -1/√2...........Rationalize the denominator such that
sinx = -√2/2.............Inverse sine both sides such that
x = sin-1(-√2/2) = 5π/4 and 7π/4
I hope this helped!