J.R. S. answered 02/26/19
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
Chlorine is neutral. Electrons have a -1 charge. Gaining one electron makes Cl-
Oxygen atom is neutral. Gaining 2 electrons makes O2-
Cesium atom is neutral. Losing one electron makes Cs+
Aluminum atom is neutral. Losing 3 electrons makes Al3+