Andy C. answered 05/09/18
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N(t) = M*(X-2000)+B where M is the slope and B is the intercept
42 = N(2010) = M*(2010-2000)+B = 10M + B <--- first equation
218 = N(2013) = M*(2013-2000)+B = 13M + B <--- second equation
Subtracts first equation FROM the second equation
176 = 3M
M = 176/3 = 58 and 2/3 = 58.6
Substitutes into the first equation:
42 = (176/3)(2010-2000) + B
42 = (176/3)(10) + B
42 = 1760/3 + B
B = 42 - 1760/3 = (126 -1760)/3 = -1634/3 = -544 and 2/3 = -544.6
The linear model is:
N(t) = (176/3) * (t - 2000) - 1634/3
Andy C.
05/09/18