
David W. answered 09/14/16
Tutor
4.7
(90)
Experienced Prof
The "mile meter" of a car is called an odometer.
If the odometer shows 10 miles, the car has actually travelled 10 or 11 miles (the odometer doesn’t advance). If the odometer shows 20 miles, the car has actually travelled 21 or 22 miles. ... This is (11/10)*(reading).
If the odometer shows 1251 miles, then the car has actually travelled (11/10)*(1251)=1376.1 miles [but be careful!].
"The mile meter of a car misses every eleventh mile being travelled." This means that it shows:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 11 12 13 14 ...
for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
But 1375/11 = 125 [1375 is a multiple of 11, so the "miss" occurs here]
This means that the odometer shows:
If the odometer shows 10 miles, the car has actually travelled 10 or 11 miles (the odometer doesn’t advance). If the odometer shows 20 miles, the car has actually travelled 21 or 22 miles. ... This is (11/10)*(reading).
If the odometer shows 1251 miles, then the car has actually travelled (11/10)*(1251)=1376.1 miles [but be careful!].
"The mile meter of a car misses every eleventh mile being travelled." This means that it shows:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 11 12 13 14 ...
for 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
But 1375/11 = 125 [1375 is a multiple of 11, so the "miss" occurs here]
This means that the odometer shows:
1249 1250 1250 1251 1252 1253 ...
for 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 ...
So, the odometer reads 1250 when the distance is 1374 and it continues to read 1250 when the distance is 1375, then it increments again to 1251 when the distance is 1376.
So, the odometer reads 1250 when the distance is 1374 and it continues to read 1250 when the distance is 1375, then it increments again to 1251 when the distance is 1376.