Patty,
We know that the area of a rectangle is found by multiplying the length by the width. So we set up an equation using the given info as follows:
l * w = A
l = 2w - 5
A = 33
using substitution:
(2w - 5)w = 33
2w2 - 5w = 33
We can't solve this type of equation unless we set it equal to zero and apply the zero product rule.
2w2 -5w - 33 = 0
Now factor if possible:
2 * -33 = -66
-66 can factor to -11 * 6
and -11 + 6 = -5 so
(2w -11) and (2w+6)
any set with a common factor must be reduced, so (2w + 6)/2 gives:
(2w - 11)(w + 3) = 0
If you're not convinced, foil it out to see it gives you the original equation.
Now we apply the zero product rule: if any of the factors =0, then the product must =0.
2w - 11 = 0 ⇒ 2w = 11 ⇒ w = 11/2
w + 3 = 0 ⇒ w = -3
Since we can't have a negative physical dimension, the width must be 11/2 ft.
Plugging this back into l = 2w - 5 gives l = 2(11/2) - 5 = 6 ft.