Let’s review the steps in factoring the equation Ax2 + Bx + C = 0
Divide everything by A so that the coefficient of x2 is 1:
x2 + (B/A)x + C/A = 0
(x + D)(x + E) = 0 (let -D and -E be the “roots;” the values of x that make f(x)=0)
x2 + (E + D)x + DE = 0 (expand using FOIL)
This means that (B/A)=(E+D) and that (C/A)=(DE).
That’s why we look for factors of C, because we expect D and E to be integer factors.
Now, if A=1 already, this is super-easy. What two numbers multiplied together to give 5 and added together to give -6? Well, the negative sign makes this a little bit hard, but you can do it !