Stephanie M. answered 07/11/15
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Degree in Math with 5+ Years of Tutoring Experience
Let's use a few trigonometric identities to simplify this expression. It's usually a good idea to translate everything into sines and cosines.
First, since 1 + cot2(a) = csc2(a), replace 1 + cot2(a) with csc2(a):
6cot(a) / csc2(a) = 3sin(2a)
Now, replace cot(a) with cos(a)/sin(a) and replace csc2(a) with 1/sin2(a):
6sin2(a)cos(a) / sin(a) = 3sin(2a)
6sin(a)cos(a) = 3sin(2a)
Finally, replace sin(2a) with 2sin(a)cos(a):
6sin(a)cos(a) = 3(2sin(a)cos(a))
6sin(a)cos(a) = 6sin(a)cos(a)
We have now proven the identity, and written the expression in terms of sin(a) and cos(a).