Beverly L. answered 04/12/15
Tutor
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Need Math, Chemistry, or Economics help? BA ECON/CHEM, MS ECON.
Lets call the cost of 1 adult ticket, x and the cost of 1 child's ticket, y
The total cost for 4 adults and 2 children can be written as 4x + 2y = 86 (1)
We know the cost of a child's ticket was $5 less than the cost of an adult's ticket. So: x - y =5 (2)
We have two equations and two unknowns, so we can solve for x and y. Let's rearrange equation (2): x = y + 5
Plugging this x value into equation (1): 4*(y+5) + 2y = 86 --> 4y +20 +2y=86 --> 6y= 86-20 --> 6y=66 --> y=11
We can use the new equation (2) to find x: x = y+5 ---> x=11+5= 16.
Let's check our answers:
At $16 per ticket for adults and $11 per ticket for children, 4 adult tickets and 2 children tickets would cost:
16 * 4 + 11*2= 64 + 22 = 86
The difference between the adult's ticket and the child's ticket is $16 - $11 = $5