During the 20th century, after the psychological exploration of Sigmund Freud's "Rite of Passage" novelists like R.D. Salinger's "Catcher in the Rye" and John Knowles's "A Separate Peace." Both authors examine the Freudian relationship of masculine friendship, which according to literary critics of Queer Theory (ie. Leslie Friedler's "Huck Finn" and the slave, Jim) and David Levithan's afterward "Looking Back, From a Greater Distance," (A Separate Peace, Knowles, John, Scribner: NY, 1959, 204.) demonstrates a homo-erotic desire in the unconscious realm, the id, the Unheimlich or the uncanny of forbidden desires. The setting of Knowles' novel shows a development or evolution of a personal history set against the backdrop of global chaos: the nihilistic, xenophobic genocide of World War II. What these authors reveals is that one creates one's own personal story or history within the global background of Hitler's, Stalin's, and El Dulce's, Mussolini's, dictatorship. A classic work lives on despite the critics and their critical analyses because humans behave in the same way despite the historical writers. We see tragic or comic reactions outside of
Both boys are members of the elite: White, Anglo-Saxon, Protestant or WASPs. The protagonists of "A Separate Peace" are rich, privileged, and entitled when contemporary critics view the main characters, Gene and in characters, are set in a Weltanschauung or Zeitgeist that is a separate perspective or historical moment in time. But the Rite of Passage novelists shows that what makes a book a classic lasting value

Anita W.
07/14/24