Let x = the man's working life (not his age).
(1/4)x + (1/5)x + (1/3)x + 13 = x
(47/60)x + 13 = x
13 = x - (47/60)x
13 = (13/60)x
60 = x
The man has been working for 60 years. Since he started working when he was 15, he is 15 + 60 = 75 years old.