Benjamin S. answered 11/16/23
Experienced Biochemistry Grad Specializing in Chemistry Tutoring
Barium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the formula Ba(OH)₂. In this compound:
- Barium ion (Ba²⁺): The barium ion has a +2 charge. Barium typically forms a divalent cation with a +2 charge in its compounds.
- Hydroxide ions (OH⁻): Each hydroxide ion has a -1 charge. Hydroxide is a polyatomic ion with the formula OH⁻.
In barium hydroxide, there is one barium ion and two hydroxide ions. The two hydroxide ions, each with a -1 charge, balance the +2 charge of the barium ion, resulting in a neutral compound.