Ishwar S. answered 11/03/23
University Professor - General and Organic Chemistry
First, write the balanced chemical reaction:
Ni (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> NiCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
From above, you can see that for every 1 mol of Ni that reacts, 2 mol of HCl is needed, which is your mole ratio for the stoichiometry conversion.
9.71 mol HCl x (1 mol Ni / 2 mol HCl) = 4.86 mol Ni (rounded to 3 significant figures)