Amey B.

asked • 03/28/15

please solve my confustion

Vidushi and Sanya distribute Rs100 each in charity. Vidushi distributes money to 5 more people than sanya and sanya gives each Rs 1 more than vidushi . how many people are recipients of the charity?
 
in my book answer is given like this
donate money to x people and x+5 for vidushi
equation is form is 100/x-100/x+5=1
 
here sanya donate Rs 1 more to every person so why dont they take 1x
equation should form like this 100/x-100+x= 1x
difference of two term is 1x. According to me why we put x because we distributed Rs. 1 more to every person in sanya case

1 Expert Answer

By:

Amey B.

i have another question
4/7 of birthday cake was eaten on your birthday. The next day dad ate 1/2 of what was left. You get to finish the cake how much is left
in my book
let x be cake
x-4x/7 =3x/7
now 3x/7*1/2
answer come 3/14

my confusion is
4/7 of cake means 4/7 is part of cake so we took 4x/7
now when dad ate 1/2 part of remaining cake so it should be like this 3x/7*x/2 why i take x/2 because it is part of cake like previously but when i trying to solve this answer come 3x^2/14.
So for only first sentence why we took 4x/7 and second sentence took 1/2.
therefore how we know when to use x

please sent me detail information
Report

04/03/15

Amey B.

have another question
4/7 of birthday cake was eaten on your birthday. The next day dad ate 1/2 of what was left. You get to finish the cake how much is left
in my book
let x be cake
x-4x/7 =3x/7
now 3x/7*1/2
answer come 3/14

my confusion is
4/7 of cake means 4/7 is part of cake so we took 4x/7
now when dad ate 1/2 part of remaining cake so it should be like this 3x/7*x/2 why i take x/2 because it is part of cake like previously but when i trying to solve this answer come 3x^2/14.
So for only first sentence why we took 4x/7 and second sentence took 1/2.
therefore how we know when to use x

please sent me detail information
Report

04/04/15

Edward C.

tutor
x is the amount of cake 
 
(4/7) is the proportion (or fraction or percentage) of the cake that was eaten on your birthday.  There is no x in (4/7).  The x comes from multiplying the proportion that was eaten (4/7) by the amount of cake (x) to get (4/7)*x = 4x/7.  If 4x/7 was eaten, then x - 4x/7 = 7x/7 - 4x/7 = 3x/7 remains.  
 
When dad eats (1/2) of what is left, there is no x in (1/2).  The amount dad eats is the proportion he eats (1/2) times the amount of cake that is left (3x/7) which is (1/2)*(3x/7) = 3x/14 = (3/14)*x.  The cake started as x and now (3/14)*x is left so (3/14) of the cake is left.  
 
Try doing an example.  Suppose x = 14 slices of cake.  (4/7) is eaten on your birthday, this is (4/7)*14 = 8 slices.  So 14 - 8 = 6 slices remain.  Then dad eats half of the 6 slices so he eats (1/2)*6 = 3 slices so now 6 -3 = 3 slices remain for you to finish.  3 slices out of the original 14 is (3/14) left.  
Report

04/05/15

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