Tito M.
asked 04/13/23Calculate and determine.
Nitogen dioxide, NO2, is a red-brown gas that is considered an air pollutant. When heated, nitogen dioxide gas decomposes into nitrogen monoxide and oxygen gas, according to the following reaction.
2NO2( g)⇌2NO(g)+O2( g)
A sample of nitrogen dioxide in a sealed vessel was heated to 575 K, and the total pressure in the vessel was measured to be 0.0980 atm before any reaction had occured. The total pressure in the vessel was monitored over time during the reaction, giving the following data.
Time (s) Total pressure (atm)
0 0.0980
39 0.1310
53 0.1341
83 0.1379
What is the rate law for the decomposition reaction? |
A. rate =kPNO2PO2
B. rate =kPNO2
C. rate =kPNO22
D. rate =k
Calculate the rate constant for the reaction. Determine the units on the rate constant based on the order of the reaction.
k= ???
units: ???
Determine the total pressure in the reaction vessel after 316 s.
Ptotal = ??? atm
1 Expert Answer
Assume 2nd order in PNO2
The integrated rate equation (of dPNO2 = -kPNO22) = 1/PNO2 - 1/PNO2,0 = kt
You need to connect PTot to PNO2: PT = PNO2 + 3/2(PNO2 - PNO2,0)
Solve for PNO2 = 3PNO2,0 - 2PT
Substitute the 2nd data point into the equation with the PT given: I get .5396 1/(s-atm)
You can check other points. (Officially, you should graph 1/P with t and find best fit slope. to find k.)
Use equation to solve for PNO2 and, then solve for PT
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Tito M.
figured it out answers are: C, k= 0.5394, units= atm-1s-1, Ptotal= 0.1446 atm04/13/23