
William W. answered 11/19/21
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
If we are given the integral you mentioned, we can break that up into 2 pieces:
We can solve 3∫47dx because, we know the antiderivative of 7 is 7x so:
3∫47dx = 7x evaluated between 3 and 4 = 7(4) - 7(3) = 28 - 21 = 7
So now we can say
3∫43f(x)dx + 7 = 28 and subtracting 7 from both sides gets us:
3∫43f(x)dx = 21
We can also pull the constant "3" outside the integral making our equation:
3•3∫4f(x)dx = 21
Now we can divide both sides by 3 to get:
3∫4f(x)dx = 7
And, I THINK that is what you are asking for.