Patil V. answered 06/04/21
Ph. D. in Chemistry with 10+ years experience
Our balanced equation is,
2NH3 ------> N2 + 3H2
As per this equation,
2 moles of ammonia gives 1 mol of N2 and 3 mol of H2.
We have 25.0 g NH3, convert this into no. of moles.
No. of moles of NH3 = mass/ Molar mass
No. of moles of NH3 = 25.0/17 = 1.47 mol
Thus, if 2 mol of NH3 gives 1 mol of N2 then,
1.47 mol NH3 will give = 1.47/2= 0.735 mol of N2
Thus, N2 in gram = 0.735 × 14 = 10.29 gm
In the same way,
If, 2 mol of NH3 gives 3 mol of H2 then
1.47 mol of NH3 will give = (1.47×3)/2 = 2.2 mol of H2
Thus, H2 in gm = 2.2 × 2 = 4.4 gm
So, answer is,
25.0 gm NH3 will give, 10.3 gm N2 and 4.40 gm H2
Patil V.
Hi Dennis, I m Dr. Patil from India, if you like my answer please reply. Thanks!06/04/21