Anthony T. answered 05/05/21
Patient Science Tutor
One mole of any element or compound has 6.022 x 1023 atoms or molecules. This can be written as a conversion factor as 1mole/ 6.022 x 1023 molecules or atoms. You want to find how many moles are in 2.3 x 1024 atoms of NaCl.
NaCl is composed of two atoms, so you can interpret this to mean that 1/2 of 2.3 x 1024 atoms are Na atoms, and 1/2 x 2.3 x 1024 are Cl atoms. If this is the case, then there are only 1/2 x 2.3 x 1023 total NaCl formula units.
Now we can use the conversion factor from the first part.
1 mole /6.022 x 1023 atoms x 1/2 x 2.3 x 1024 atoms = 1.9 moles NaCl
I hope this is the right interpretation. Please let me know the correct answer one way or the other.
Anthony T.
I made a typo 1/2 x 2.3 x 10^23 total NaCl formula units above should be 1/2 x 2.3 x 10^2405/05/21