(1). cos(π+θ) = cosπcosθ - sinπsinθ
= (-1)cosθ - (0)sinθ = -cosθ
(3). sin(π/4 - π/2)
= sin(π/4)cos(π/2) - cos(π/4)sin(π/2)
= (√2/2)(0) - (√2/2)(1)
= -√2/2
(2). tan(π/6 + π)
= {tan(π/6) + tan(π)}/{1-tan(π/6)tan(π)}
= {√3/3 + 0}/{1 - 0}
= √3/3