Emily B. answered 03/21/25
Tutor
New to Wyzant
High School/College Tutor Specializing in Chemical Sciences
- We know 224 L/h of O2 is consumed at standard temperature and pressure (STP)
- To calculate power, we'll need to:
- Calculate the moles of O2
- Determine the heat of reaction
- Convert heat to power
- At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L
- Moles of O2 = 224 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol = 10 moles/h
- From the balanced equation, 1 mole O2 produces 2 moles SO3
- The heat of reaction for SO3 formation is approximately -99 kJ/mol
- this is the standard enthalpy for this reaction that can be found in the back of any chemistry text book
- Total heat = 10 moles/h × 2 mol SO3/mol O2 × (-99 kJ/mol)
- = -1,980 kJ/h
- Power = 1,980 W (1 kJ/s = 1 kW)
The reaction produces approximately 1,980 watts of power.