Chirag L. answered 10/21/20
MCAT/Chemistry Tutor
Hey Natalie,
A half-life is the time it takes something undergoing radioactive decay to have half of its starting mass decay. In this problem, we are given that we go through 4 half-lives. We can model the half-life masses like this:
100g/2= 50g (1st)
50g/2= 25g (2nd)
25g/2= 12.5g (3rd)
12.5g/2= 6.25g (4th)
Another way to do this instead of calculating each step is to take the original mass (100g) and divide by
2half-lives. Doing so, we get:
100g/(2half-lives)=
100g/(24)=
100g/16= 6.25g
Hope this helps!