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Question

Disposable lighters contain butane (C₄H₁₀) and produce CO₂ and H₂O.

Part 1-

Complete and balance the chemical equation for this combustion reaction. Do not add states of matter.

C₄H₁₀ + O₂ —> ?

Part 2-

Determine how many grams of CO₂ are produced by burning 2.43 g of C₄H₁₀.

___ g carbon dioxide.

Answer 1

2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ → 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O

(44.0 CO₂/1 mol CO₂) (8 mol CO₂/2 mol C₄H₁₀) (1 mol C₄H₁₀) (2.43 g C₄H₁₀) = 7.36 g CO₂