
Emily W.
asked 06/23/20Period and amplitude dependence for a pendulum?
Does the period of a pendulum depend on amplitude?
a) Yes
b) No
c) It depends, for small amplitudes, no, but for large amplitudes, yes (to within fractions of a second)
d) It depends, for small amplitudes, yes (to within fractions of a second), but for large amplitudes, no
I think it would be c, but I'm not completely sure. An explanation would be very helpful.
2 Answers By Expert Tutors

William W. answered 06/23/20
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
For relatively small amplitudes, the period (T) of a pendulum is found by:
So it only depends on the length (L)
HOWEVER, when amplitude gets big, it does depend on the amplitude. So the answer is C
William W is absolutely correct. The equation for the restoring force = mg sin θ. For it to be true SHM the restoring force must be directly proportional to the displacement. If the angle is in radians Sine θ is close to θ if the angle is less than 15 degrees (less than 1% error). If the angle exceeds this, the motion is still periodic but not simple harmonic
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Maksim P.
let the period of pendulum = T T = 2pi [ L / g ]^0.5 No T directly proportional to Length and inversely to gravity. Amplitude has no relation06/23/20