
Mythili K. answered 05/14/20
Science Tutor
Hi Jose! I would love to help you with this problem.
Since KOH is a strong base, the solution completely ionizes into K+ and OH- when in water.
The reaction KOH --> K+ + OH- takes place.
Since KOH and OH- are in a 1:1 ratio, [KOH] = [ OH- ], so 0.033 M KOH = 0.033 M OH-
The concentration of [ OH- ] can then be used to calculate the pOH of the solution.
pOH = -log[ OH- ] = -log(0.033) = 1.48
This relationship between pH and pOH can then be used to find the pH:
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.48 = 12.52.
Therefore, the pH of a 0.033 M KOH solution would be 12.52.