William H. answered 04/07/20
Former AP Chemistry Student with Irvington's Mr. Lee, 5 on AP Test
Because Acetic acid is a weak acid, all of the acetate will react with HCl, and I won't be using Kb since the products of the reaction between Acetate and the water are negligible.
Keep in mind that concentration changes when other solutions are added.
The net ionic formula for the reaction between NaC2H3O2 and HCl is:
C2H3O2-(aq) + H+(aq) --> HC2H3O2(aq).
You can determine the new molarity of each solution with the formula M1V1=M2V2,rewritten as M2=M1V1/V2
[HCl] = 0.10 M * 35ml/60ml = 0.05833M
[C2H3O2-] = 0.10 M * 25ml/60ml = 0.04167M
Because the ratio of H+ to C2H3O2- is 1:1. and there is more HCl than NaC2H3O2, there is excess H+. Which will have a molarity of 0.05833M-0.04167M=0.01666M
Then, we calculate the pH
pH = -log(0.01666) = 1.77824, rounded to sigfigs as 1.78