
Pepa L. answered 02/26/20
Medical Student That Loves Teaching Spanish!
The mass of an electron is 9.109 × 10-31lkilograms, while the mass of a proton is 1.673×10-27lkilograms.
1) Set up a dimensional analysis.
2) Notice that the kilograms of the proton and electrons cancel out.
3) Do the math (1.673×10-27 divided by 9.109×10-31)
4) You're left with the amount of electrons over 1 proton.
1 electron 1.673×10-27 kg
----------------- x ----------------- = 0.18366 x104 =1836.6 ~1837 electrons equal the mass of a proton.
9.109×10-31kg 1 proton
Answer: About 1837 electrons will equal the mass of a proton.