
William W. answered 02/25/20
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
sin(α) = 4/5 (in Q1):
Using the Pythagorean Theorem, x = √(52 - 42) = √9 = 3
So tan(α) = 4/3
Using the sum/difference identities and the fact that tan(β) = 3/4:
tan(α - β) = [tan(α) - tan(β)]/[1 + tan(α)tan(β)]
tan(α - β) = (4/3 - 3/4)/[1 + (4/3)(3/4)]
tan(α - β) = (16/12 - 9/12)/(1 + 1)
tan(α - β) = (7/12)/2
tan(α - β) = 7/24