Janel S.
asked 09/08/19Given the data below, find the value of k
Given the data below for the reaction, 2 A + 2 B + 4 C => D + E + 3 F
| Experiment | Initial conc of A, mol/L | Initial conc of B, mol/L | Initial conc of C, mol/L | Initial rate, mol/L.s |
| 1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2 x 10-3 |
| 2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.2 x 10-2 |
| 3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 6 x 10-3 |
| 4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 2.4 x 10-2 |
Calculate the value of k to 3 significant figures.
I know how to find the rate law for only two initial concentrations, how do I find the rate order of A when there are no similarities between B and C to cancel out and compare?
Can someone work out the entire problem for me? I don't know where I'm going wrong
1 Expert Answer
Randall K. answered 09/09/19
Expert Chemistry Tutor
Hi, if you look at reactions 1 and 3, the molar concentrations of B and C are held constant, and the molar concentration of A increases by a factor of 3. The rate also increases by a factor of 3. Thus A is first order.
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Janel S.
Explaining my question regarding finding the order of A just in case it was unclear. I can use experiment 1 to find the order of C because the initial concentrations for A and B are the same. I can use experiment 2 to find the order of B because the initial concentrations of A and C are the same. How can I find the order of A if none of B or C are the same? I also need help finding k.09/08/19