
Rich G. answered 08/01/19
Experienced Physics Tutor
vf2 = vi2 + 2ad is the kinematics equation we need to use to solve this one.
Assuming it starts from rest (it doesn't specifically say that but it's implied), vi = 0 so our equation becomes
vf2 = vi2 + 2ad
532 = 02 + 2a(120)
2809 = 240a
11.7 m/s2 = a
So the drag racer accelerates at a rate of 11.7 meters per second squared.
Assuming it's the same acceleration you can use the same equation to find the distance to reach a final velocity of 85 m/s
vf2 = vi2 + 2ad
852 = 02 + 2(11.7) d
7225 = 23.4 d
Solve for d and you'll find the distance