The discount is the 30%, so you just need to find 30% of 120. Here are two ways to do that:
- First way, you just write it as an equation, 30% of 120 is the same as .30*120, or $36.
- The second way, which some students prefer, at least to start, is to set it up as a ratio. Percents are always parts out of 100, and your sale is the part out of the whole $120:
- 30/100 = x/120
- If you cross multiply to solve, (30*120)/100 = x = $36