Mark O. answered 05/11/19
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A function is decreasing on an interval I if its first derivative is less than 0 on that interval.
f(x) = lnx / x
We can use the quotient rule to find the first derivative.
f'(x) = [x/x - lnx]/x2 < 0
[1 - lnx]/x2 < 0
x2 is always positive. We can cross multiply it to multiply it by zero and eliminate it.
1 - lnx < 0
-lnx < -1
Multiply by -1 and flip the inequality.
lnx > 1
Exponentiate both sides.
x > e
The function is decreasing on (e, ∞)