
Brent M. answered 04/09/19
History/Language/English Tutor focused on Test Prep and College Essays
I appreciate your question and want to touch on each point briefly in hopes of adding some clarity, but more importantly, some resources that might interest you as well. The Anglican tradition, as opposed to more fundamentalist denominations, has been one that has welcomed the current scientia (knowledge) of the day, whether that be evolutionary theory or quantum mechanics.
- I'm inclined to think that most Christians accept evolutionary theory, they just reject that the guiding principle is a blind cutthroat survival of the fittest; namely, that it is random. The harmony of science and religion has been well exemplified in the work of many philosophers such J.P. Moreland and William Lane Craig. I would also recommend a great book by philosopher Alvin Plantinga called "Where the Conflict Really Lies." It's about the harmony between science and Christianity.
- The Bible is considered inerrant by some, others consider it inspired, still more authoritative, and some merely a collection of historical documents. Of all the aforementioned, you can still be a Christian, there are many different camps and many different theological interpretations to Scripture.
- The Bible does create space to exemplify that humans are unique in God's eyes, that they are made in the imago Dei, but how that is interpretated has been up for debate for two thousand years. Certainly a central crux of Christianity is the uniqueness of the God-man, Christ.
- You may be interested in one current camp in the theological discussion called ecotheology or deep international theology. See for example Christopher Southgate, who is a theologian at the University of Exeter, an Anglican no less just like you! Essentially it posits God as the creative mechanism that brings the universe into being, both with its order and beauty as well as with its disorder and chaos. Suffering, both animal and creature, is necessary to bring about new more creative forms, all pushing the cosmos towards an eventual eschatological consummation when God is in all and all is in God. Much of deep incarnational theology deals with current science (quantum mechanics, evolution) as well as the environment and even racial justice issues.
- Sounds pretty much in harmony with current Anglican teaching! The big debate with theologians now is will heaven be like earth, or will it be much more spiritual and ethereal. It is true that Christianity has historically placed more stock in the latter (suggestive of the platonic inheritance of the early Greek patristic fathers).
- Again, pretty much in line with the broader consensus of Christian teaching!
All in all, I would worry less about the labels, and continue to learn, grow, and stand firm in what you believe. With that being said, if you started going to church at any Anglican church, you would be welcomed with open arms.
Hope some of that helped!