Lawrence A. answered 03/17/19
Patient and experienced tutor
The system of equations is
3x - 3y + 6z = 15 (1)
x - 2y - z = 8 (2)
5x - 8y + 13z = 22 (3)
We can use elementary methods (elimination and substitution) to solve the problem. We can also use a matrix method such as Gauss Elimination and Back Substitution.
First, we shall use elimination and Substitution.
Add (1) and -3*(2).
3x - 3y + 6z -3(x - 2y - z) = 15 - 3*8
3x - 3y + 6z - 3x + 6y + 3z = -9
3y + 9z = -9
y + 3z = -3 (4)
Add (3) and -5*(2).
5x - 8y + 13z - 5(x - 2y - z) = 22 - 5*8
5x - 8y + 13z - 5x + 10y + 5z = -18
2y + 18z == -18
y + 9z = - 9 (5)
Subtract (5) from (4).
y + 3z - (y + 9z) = -3 -(-9)
-6z = 6
z = -1
From (5), obtain
y - 9 = -9
y = 0
From (2), obtain
x - 2(0) - (-1) = 8
x + 1 = 8
x = 7
Answer: x=7, y = 0, z = -1
If you need a matrix solution, let me know.