Inactive Tutor answered 12/16/18
The first person to sit at A has a 17/20 chance of being a man, the second 16/19, third 15/18 and so on. Thus, the chance that only men are seated at table A is
(17*16*15*14*13)/(20*19*18*17*16)
Krish R.
asked 12/15/18If there are 20 people with 17 men and 3 women and they seat themselves randomly at 4 Tables (A,B,C,D) with 5 people each. With all arrangements being equally likely, what is the probability that no woman sits at table A ?
I am a little confused as how to being this problem. The total seating arrangements is 20 factorial but I am not sure how to handle duplicates here.
Inactive Tutor answered 12/16/18
The first person to sit at A has a 17/20 chance of being a man, the second 16/19, third 15/18 and so on. Thus, the chance that only men are seated at table A is
(17*16*15*14*13)/(20*19*18*17*16)
I think you just want 17C5/20C5. What I have assumed is that Table A is filled first and the other tables after.
Then he question is just pick 5 men from 17 and no women from the whole group; the probability is calculated by dividing by the number of ways of picking 5 people from 20.
Please note: if I have misdirected you, please let me know when you review this problem.
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Krish R.
What if you cannot assume the order of filling ?12/16/18