Quang H. answered 10/01/14
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Math and Science Tutor
If she has $2.15 in quarters and dimes, then we can come up with this equation:
0.25q + 0.10d = 2.15
Where q is the number of quarters she has and d is the number of dimes.
We can also come up with:
d = q - 3
since she has 3 less dimes than quarters (so the number of dimes she has is 3 less than the number of quarters).
We can now plug in q - 3 for d in the first equation:
0.25q - 0.10(q - 3) = 2.15
and then solve for q:
0.25q - 0.10q - 0.3 = 2.15
0.35q = 2.45
q = 7
So the number of quarters she has is 7. Since she has 3 less dimes than quarters, she has 7 - 3 = 4 dimes. And is we want to check our work, we can plug in the numbers we have solved for into the first equation:
0.25(7) + 0.10(4)
1.75 + 0.40
2.15