North and south are opposites, just like east and west are opposites. So for each pair just subtract the smaller from the larger.
3 s - 2 n = 1 mile south
5 w - 1 e = 4 miles west
So Tuyen is 1 mile south and 4 miles west of where he started. This is a right triangle, and we just need to find the hypotenuse.
c2 = a2 + b2
c2 = 12 + 42
c2 = 1 + 16 = 17
c = √17 = 4.12 miles