Arturo O. answered 12/20/17
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Divide the masses by the respective atomic weights to get the number of moles. The atomic weight of C is 12.01, so you have
(12.01 g)/(12.01 g/mol) = 1 mole
The atomic weight of O is 16.00, so you have
(18 g)/(16.00 g/mol) ≅ 1.125 moles
The number of moles of C is not the same as the number of moles of O.