
Andy C. answered 10/12/17
Tutor
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Math/Physics Tutor
f ( x + h) = 3 ( x + h) - 5 = 3x + 3h - 5
f( x + h) - f (x) = 3x + 3h - 5 - (3x - 5) =
3x + 3h - 5 - 3x + 5 =
3h
Finally dividing by h results in 3.
Please note that I have ASSUMED you meant the use of
the parenthesis:
[ f( x + h) - f(x) ]/h
In contrast, without them, the calculation is TECHNICALLY:
3x + 3h - 5 - (3x - 5)/h
in which case the cancellation DOES NOT and WILL NOT occur