Megan D.

asked • 09/20/17

Let f(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + p

Let f(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + p. The equation f(x) = 0 has two equal roots. 
Write down the value of the discriminant. 
Hence, show that p = 3.
The graph of f has its vertex on the x-axis.
The function can be written in the form f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k 
a. Find the value of a.
b. Find the value of h.
c. Find the value of k.

1 Expert Answer

By:

Andrew M. answered • 09/20/17

Tutor
New to Wyzant

Mathematics - Algebra a Specialty / F.I.T. Grad - B.S. w/Honors

Megan D.

I have a quick question. 
when you get to 
3(x2 - 2) + 3
3(x2 - 2 + 1) + 3 - 3
where do you get the numbers/why do you add +1 in the parenthesis and subtract the three at the end?
Report

09/20/17

Andrew M.

remember:  (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2
 
to complete the squuare of x2+nx 
we need to take (n/2)2 and add that so we
have x2+ nx + (n/2)2 = (x + n/2)2
 
Example:  Complete the square of x2 + 8x
(8/2) = 4,  42=16
x2+ 8x + 16 = (x+8/2)= (x+4)2
 
In this problem we were completing the square
of  (x2-2x) so (-2/2)2 = (-1)2 = 1 ...   so we add 1 to
x- 2x so that (x2 - 2x + 1) = (x-1)2
 
In order to maintain balance in the equation itself
if we add something we also subtract it.  In changing
3(x2-2x) +3 to 3(x2-2x+1) + 3
we actually changed the total by +3 due to the 3
outside the parenthesis.  Thus, we need to subtract
that 3 back out of the equation.
 
3(x2-2x)+3 = 3(x2-2x+1)+3-3 = 3(x-1)2
 
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09/21/17

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